数组转List
String[] staffs = new String[]{ "Tom", "Bob", "Jane"};List staffsList = Arrays.asList(staffs);
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需要注意的是,
Arrays.asList()
返回一个受指定数组决定的固定大小的列表。所以不能做add
、remove
等操作,否则会报错。List staffsList = Arrays.asList(staffs);staffsList.add("Mary"); // UnsupportedOperationExceptionstaffsList.remove(0); // UnsupportedOperationException
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如果想再做增删操作呢?将数组中的元素一个一个添加到列表,这样列表的长度就不固定了,可以进行增删操作。
List staffsList = new ArrayList
();for(String temp: staffs){ staffsList.add(temp);}staffsList.add("Mary"); // okstaffsList.remove(0); // ok - 1
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数组转Set
String[] staffs = new String[]{ "Tom", "Bob", "Jane"};SetstaffsSet = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(staffs)); staffsSet.add("Mary"); // ok staffsSet.remove("Tom"); // ok
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List转数组
String[] staffs = new String[]{ "Tom", "Bob", "Jane"};List staffsList = Arrays.asList(staffs);Object[] result = staffsList.toArray();
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List转Set
String[] staffs = new String[]{ "Tom", "Bob", "Jane"};List staffsList = Arrays.asList(staffs);Set result = new HashSet(staffsList);
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Set转数组
String[] staffs = new String[]{ "Tom", "Bob", "Jane"};SetstaffsSet = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(staffs)); Object[] result = staffsSet.toArray();
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Set转List
String[] staffs = new String[]{ "Tom", "Bob", "Jane"};SetstaffsSet = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(staffs)); List result = new ArrayList<>(staffsSet);